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SPring-8/SACLA Research Frontiers 2012

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Preface PDF

Editor's Note PDF

Scientific Frontiers

Life Science

Crystal structure of channelrhodopsin light-gated cation channel

Crystal structure of channelrhodopsin light-gated cation channel

H. E. Kato, R. Ishitani and O. Nureki

Structural Biology

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H. E. Kato, R. Ishitani and O. Nureki

Structural Biology

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Structure and function of dimeric assembly in voltage-gated H+ channel

Structure and function of dimeric assembly in voltage-gated H+ channel

Y. Fujiwara, A. Nakagawa and Y. Okamura

Structural Biology

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Y. Fujiwara, A. Nakagawa and Y. Okamura

Structural Biology

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Structural insights into a bacterial homologue of glucose transporters GLUT1-4

Structural insights into a bacterial homologue of glucose transporters GLUT1-4

L. Sun and N. Yan

Structural Biology

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L. Sun and N. Yan

Structural Biology

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Crystal structure of membrane-bound pyrophosphatase, a primary proton pump

Crystal structure of membrane-bound pyrophosphatase, a primary proton pump

S.-M. Lin, J.-Y. Tsai, R.-L. Pan and Y.-J. Sun

Structural Biology

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S.-M. Lin, J.-Y. Tsai, R.-L. Pan and Y.-J. Sun

Structural Biology

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Structure of a presenilin family intramembrane aspartate protease

Structure of a presenilin family intramembrane aspartate protease

S. Dang and Y. Shi

Structural Biology

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S. Dang and Y. Shi

Structural Biology

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Peristaltic mechanism of bacterial multidrug efflux transport

Peristaltic mechanism of bacterial multidrug efflux transport

R. Nakashima and A. Yamaguchi

Structural Biology

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R. Nakashima and A. Yamaguchi

Structural Biology

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Crystal structure of Shigella flexneri effector OspI

Crystal structure of Shigella flexneri effector OspI

T. Mizushima, T. Sanada, M. Kim and C. Sasakawa

Structural Biology

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T. Mizushima, T. Sanada, M. Kim and C. Sasakawa

Structural Biology

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The 2.8 Å crystal structure of dynein motor domain

The 2.8 Å crystal structure of dynein motor domain

T. Kon and G. Kurisu

Structural Biology

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T. Kon and G. Kurisu

Structural Biology

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Crystal structure of CENP-TWSX: A novel histone-fold complex at eukaryotic centromere

Crystal structure of CENP-TWSX: A novel histone-fold complex at eukaryotic centromere

T. Nishino and T. Fukagawa

Structural Biology

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T. Nishino and T. Fukagawa

Structural Biology

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Crystal structure of Zucchini, an essential endoribonuclease for piRNA biogenesis

Crystal structure of Zucchini, an essential endoribonuclease for piRNA biogenesis

H. Nishimasu and O. Nureki

Structural Biology

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H. Nishimasu and O. Nureki

Structural Biology

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A compact intermediate state of calmodulin in the process of target binding

A compact intermediate state of calmodulin in the process of target binding

Y. Yamada, T. Matsuo, H. Iwamoto and N. Yagi

Medical Biology

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Y. Yamada, T. Matsuo, H. Iwamoto and N. Yagi

Medical Biology

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Optimization of calcium concentration of saliva with phosphoryl oligosaccharides of calcium (POs-Ca) for tooth enamel recrystallization in the early stage of caries

Optimization of calcium concentration of saliva with phosphoryl oligosaccharides of calcium (POs-Ca) for tooth enamel recrystallization in the early stage of caries

T. Tanaka, T. Kobayashi and H. Kamasaka

Medical Biology

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T. Tanaka, T. Kobayashi and H. Kamasaka

Medical Biology

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Beneficial effects of vitamin K on morphometric and material bone properties during growth

Beneficial effects of vitamin K on morphometric and material bone properties during growth

T. Matsumoto

Medical Biology

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T. Matsumoto

Medical Biology

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Phase-contrast X-ray microtomography of mouse fetus

Phase-contrast X-ray microtomography of mouse fetus

M. Hoshino, K. Uesugi and N. Yagi

Medical Biology

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M. Hoshino, K. Uesugi and N. Yagi

Medical Biology

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Functional microangiography of in vivo mouse pulmonary circulation

Functional microangiography of in vivo mouse pulmonary circulation

T. Sonobe, K. Umetani and M. Shirai

Medical Biology

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T. Sonobe, K. Umetani and M. Shirai

Medical Biology

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Materials Science

Tetra-magnetism: all-in /all-out spin arrangement on the pyrochlore lattice

Tetra-magnetism: all-in /all-out spin arrangement on the pyrochlore lattice

J. Yamaura

Structure

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J. Yamaura

Structure

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Nematic and metanematic transitions in iron-based superconductors

Nematic and metanematic transitions in iron-based superconductors

T. Shibauchi, S. Kasahara and Y. Matsuda

Structure

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T. Shibauchi, S. Kasahara and Y. Matsuda

Structure

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Slow dynamics of supercooled liquid o-terphenyl

Slow dynamics of supercooled liquid o-terphenyl

M. Saito and M. Seto

Structure

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M. Saito and M. Seto

Structure

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Capturing instantaneous lattice distortion of tetragonal BaTiO3 induced by application of voltage for millionths of a second

Capturing instantaneous lattice distortion of tetragonal BaTiO3 induced by application of voltage for millionths of a second

C. Moriyoshi and Y. Kuroiwa

Structure

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C. Moriyoshi and Y. Kuroiwa

Structure

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Synthesis of hollow spherical cages with polyhedral structures and application to the encapsulation of a whole protein in the cage

Synthesis of hollow spherical cages with polyhedral structures and application to the encapsulation of a whole protein in the cage

S. Sato and M. Fujita

Structure

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S. Sato and M. Fujita

Structure

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"Negative photographic film"-like diffraction phenomenon found in photoelectron energy loss process

"Negative photographic film"-like diffraction phenomenon found in photoelectron energy loss process

F. Matsui, T. Matsushita and H. Daimon

Structure

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F. Matsui, T. Matsushita and H. Daimon

Structure

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Mechanism and functionality of perpendicular exchange bias using α-Cr2O3

Mechanism and functionality of perpendicular exchange bias using α-Cr2O3

Y. Shiratsuchi

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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Y. Shiratsuchi

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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Unveiling the hidden paramagnetic nature of diamagnetic bulk gold

Unveiling the hidden paramagnetic nature of diamagnetic bulk gold

M. Suzuki

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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M. Suzuki

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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A new approach for analyzing electronic properties of high-temperature liquids using high-energy inelastic X-ray scattering

A new approach for analyzing electronic properties of high-temperature liquids using high-energy inelastic X-ray scattering

J. T. Okada and P. H.-L. Sit

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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J. T. Okada and P. H.-L. Sit

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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Novel mechanism of DNA damage induced by soft X-ray irradiation as observed by an electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy

Novel mechanism of DNA damage induced by soft X-ray irradiation as observed by an electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy

T. Oka, A. Yokoya and M. Ukai

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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T. Oka, A. Yokoya and M. Ukai

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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Prominent 5d-orbital contribution to the conduction electrons in gold probed by polarization-dependent hard X-ray photoemission

Prominent 5d-orbital contribution to the conduction electrons in gold probed by polarization-dependent hard X-ray photoemission

A. Sekiyama, A. Higashiya and S. Imada

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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A. Sekiyama, A. Higashiya and S. Imada

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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Observation of oscillatory relaxation of surface photovoltage effect by time-resolved soft X-ray photoemission spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation

Observation of oscillatory relaxation of surface photovoltage effect by time-resolved soft X-ray photoemission spectroscopy with synchrotron radiation

I. Matsuda

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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I. Matsuda

Electronic & Magnetic Properties

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Chemical Science

Visualization of Pt/C cathode catalyst layers in polymer electrolyte assemblies by X-ray computed laminography XANES

Visualization of Pt/C cathode catalyst layers in polymer electrolyte assemblies by X-ray computed laminography XANES

T. Saida and M. Tada

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T. Saida and M. Tada

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Multiple-decker phthalocyaninato dinuclear terbium (III) single-molecule magnets with dual-magnetic relaxation processes

Multiple-decker phthalocyaninato dinuclear terbium (III) single-molecule magnets with dual-magnetic relaxation processes

K. Katoh, N. Yasuda and M. Yamashita

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K. Katoh, N. Yasuda and M. Yamashita

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Discotic ionic liquid crystals as excellent dispersants for single-walled carbon nanotubes

Discotic ionic liquid crystals as excellent dispersants for single-walled carbon nanotubes

J. J. Lee and Y. Yamamoto

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J. J. Lee and Y. Yamamoto

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A dynamic view of [NiFe] hydrogenase by means of nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy

A dynamic view of [NiFe] hydrogenase by means of nuclear resonance vibrational spectroscopy

H. Wang, H. Ogata, W. Lubitz and S. P. Cramer

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H. Wang, H. Ogata, W. Lubitz and S. P. Cramer

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Pressure-induced structural change of intermediate-range order in a polymer melt

Pressure-induced structural change of intermediate-range order in a polymer melt

A. Chiba, N. Funamori and M. Takenaka

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A. Chiba, N. Funamori and M. Takenaka

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Dinuclear complexes of tetravalent cerium in an aqueous perchloric acid solution

Dinuclear complexes of tetravalent cerium in an aqueous perchloric acid solution

A. Ikeda-Ohno and T. Yaita

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A. Ikeda-Ohno and T. Yaita

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Charge and energy transfer in argon-core-neon-shell clusters irradiated by free electron laser pulses at 62 nm

Charge and energy transfer in argon-core-neon-shell clusters irradiated by free electron laser pulses at 62 nm

K. Nagaya, M. Yao, H. Fukuzawa and K. Ueda

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K. Nagaya, M. Yao, H. Fukuzawa and K. Ueda

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Earth & Planetary Science

Interfacial tension of Fe-alloy liquids under pressure: Size of core-forming liquid in terrestrial magma ocean

Interfacial tension of Fe-alloy liquids under pressure: Size of core-forming liquid in terrestrial magma ocean

H. Terasaki

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H. Terasaki

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Sound velocity measurements in dhcp-FeH by inelastic X-ray scattering method: Implications for the hydrogen concentration in the Earth's core

Sound velocity measurements in dhcp-FeH by inelastic X-ray scattering method: Implications for the hydrogen concentration in the Earth's core

Y. Shibazaki, E. Ohtani and H. Fukui

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Y. Shibazaki, E. Ohtani and H. Fukui

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Mineralogical model of lower mantle inferred from high-pressure and -temperature sound velocity data

Mineralogical model of lower mantle inferred from high-pressure and -temperature sound velocity data

M. Murakami

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M. Murakami

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Toward precise thermal/chemical modeling of lower mantle

Toward precise thermal/chemical modeling of lower mantle

Y. Tange

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Y. Tange

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Lattice thermal conductivity of MgSiO3 perovskite and post-perovskite at the core-mantle boundary

Lattice thermal conductivity of MgSiO3 perovskite and post-perovskite at the core-mantle boundary

K. Ohta

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K. Ohta

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Environmental Science

New method of observing in situ microbe-metal-mineral interaction by μ-XAFS-FISH technique

New method of observing in situ microbe-metal-mineral interaction by μ-XAFS-FISH technique

S. Mitsunobu and F. Shiraishi

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S. Mitsunobu and F. Shiraishi

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Role of node in controlling traffic of cadmium, zinc and manganese toward rice grains

Role of node in controlling traffic of cadmium, zinc and manganese toward rice grains

N. Yamaguchi, S. Ishikawa and Y. Terada

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N. Yamaguchi, S. Ishikawa and Y. Terada

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Chemical speciation of Pb in contaminated soils: (Im)mobilization by plant root growth and chemical amendments

Chemical speciation of Pb in contaminated soils: (Im)mobilization by plant root growth and chemical amendments

Y. Hashimoto, Y.-S. Ok and M. Takaoka

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Y. Hashimoto, Y.-S. Ok and M. Takaoka

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Changes in iron species and iron solubility in Asian dust during the long-range transport from western China to Japan

Changes in iron species and iron solubility in Asian dust during the long-range transport from western China to Japan

Y. Takahashi

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Y. Takahashi

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Industrial Applications

In situ total-reflection XAS study on LiCoO2 electrod/electrolyte interface of lithium-ion batteries

In situ total-reflection XAS study on LiCoO2 electrod/electrolyte interface of lithium-ion batteries

D. Takamatsu

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D. Takamatsu

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Structure-property relationships of a semiconducting polymer based on naphthobisthiadiazole

Structure-property relationships of a semiconducting polymer based on naphthobisthiadiazole

I. Osaka and K. Takimiya

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I. Osaka and K. Takimiya

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Development of hard X-ray magnetic circular dichroism microscope and its application to the NdFeB magnet

Development of hard X-ray magnetic circular dichroism microscope and its application to the NdFeB magnet

A. Nambu

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A. Nambu

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X-ray microbeam three-dimensional topography imaging and strain analysis of basal-plane dislocations and threading edge dislocations in 4H-SiC

X-ray microbeam three-dimensional topography imaging and strain analysis of basal-plane dislocations and threading edge dislocations in 4H-SiC

R. Tanuma

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R. Tanuma

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Synchrotron microbeam X-ray diffraction system provides an important hint for developing better carbon fiber

Synchrotron microbeam X-ray diffraction system provides an important hint for developing better carbon fiber

T. Kobayashi, K. Sumiya and K. Tashiro

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T. Kobayashi, K. Sumiya and K. Tashiro

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Shear-induced conformational fluctuations of polystyrene probed by 2D infrared microspectroscopy

Shear-induced conformational fluctuations of polystyrene probed by 2D infrared microspectroscopy

Y. Zhao and G. Matsuba

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Y. Zhao and G. Matsuba

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Nuclear Physics

New results on Θ+ from LEPS

New results on Θ+ from LEPS

Y. Kato

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Y. Kato

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High time resolution resistive plate chambers for LEPS2 experiment

High time resolution resistive plate chambers for LEPS2 experiment

N. Tomida

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N. Tomida

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Accelerators & Beamlines Frontiers

Beam Performance

Developments and Upgrades of Storage Ring

Developments and Upgrades of Storage Ring

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New Apparatus, Upgrades & Methodology

Development of quick-scanning X-ray absorption spectroscopy system with servo-motor-driven channel-cut monochromator

Development of quick-scanning X-ray absorption spectroscopy system with servo-motor-driven channel-cut monochromator

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New XAFS beamline BL36XU for catalytic reaction dynamics for fuel cells

New XAFS beamline BL36XU for catalytic reaction dynamics for fuel cells

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Facility Status

Introduction

Introduction

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Machine Operation

Machine Operation

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Beamlines

Beamlines

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User Program and Statistics

User Program and Statistics

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Research Outcome

Research Outcome

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Budget and Personnel

Budget and Personnel

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Research Complex

Research Complex

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Users Societies, Conferences and Other Activities

Users Societies, Conferences and Other Activities

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Operation Status of SACLA

Operation Status of SACLA

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NewSUBARU

LSI mask pattern observation for EUV lithography using lensless microscope

LSI mask pattern observation for EUV lithography using lensless microscope

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PDF

Colophon PDF