Research Frontiers 2021 Research Frontiers 2021 123 As of March 2022, the total number of registered refereed papers from SPring-8 was 19,735. Figure 14 shows the annual statistics of refereed papers. T h e f a c i l i t i e s o f S P r i n g - 8 , S A C L A , a n d N e w S U B A R U f o r m t h e C e n t e r o f E x c e l l e n c e (COE) at the SPring-8 campus where JASRI, public beamline users, the contractors of contract beamlines, RIKEN, and University of Hyogo work in close cooperation, forming a research complex where all members play their own role in delivering high-quality results to the field of synchrotron radiation science and technology. The organizational charts of RIKEN and JASRI, which are at the center of this research complex, are shown in Figs. 17 and 18 , respectively. When SPring-8 started operation in 1997, it was jointly managed by RIKEN, JAERI (now JAEA), and JASRI. However, JAERI withdrew from the management of SPring-8 on September 30, 2005. SPring-8 is currently administered by RIKEN and JASRI collaboratively. The total budget for the operation of SPring-8 in FY2021 was about 9.1 billion yen. As of October 2021, RIKEN and JASRI have a total of 462 staff members. Figure 15 shows the annual budget allocated to operations, maintenance, and promotion of SPring-8. Figure 16 shows the manpower at RIKEN and JASRI. V. Research Outcome VII. Research Complex VI. Budget and Personnel Number of Publications Year ~2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 100 Million JPY Fiscal Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 140.0 User Selection and Support Facility Operation and Management Manpower 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 Fiscal Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 JASRI RIKEN Fig. 14. Number of refereed publications. Fig. 15. SPring-8 budget. Fig. 16. Personnel at SPring-8: JASRI and RIKEN. Research Frontiers 2021 Research Frontiers 2021 124 RIKEN S. Goto T. Tanaka H. Tanaka T. Taira S. Goto T. Ishikawa H. Tanaka K. Namba RIKEN SPring-8 Center Innovative Synchrotron Radiation Facility Division Advanced X-Ray Laser Group Control System and Data Infrastructure Group SPring-8 Upgrade Design Group Laser-Driven Electron-Acceleration Technology Group H. Tanaka Innovative Light Sources Accelerator Research and Development Group Photon Science Research Division Materials Dynamics Group Biostructural Mechanism Group Advanced Photon Technology Division Life Science Research Infrastructure Group Physical and Chemical Research Infrastructure Group Engineering Division RIKEN RSC-Rigaku Collaboration Center SPring-8 Upgrade Office SACLA Science Research Group Forensic Science Group Deputy Director Harima Branch Harima Administrative Division SPring-8 Center Promotion Office Harima Information Systems Office Harima Safety Center T. Ishikawa A. Baron Y. Seto K. Yonekura S. Iwata M. Yamamoto M. Yabashi SACLA Beam Line Research and Development Group M. Yabashi M. Yamamoto T. Ishikawa T. Ishikawa H. Tanaka Office of the Center Director H. Tanaka M. Ogoshi J. Nakamura J. Nakamura M. Kurokawa S. Fujiwara Fig. 17. RIKEN Harima Campus chart as of April 2022. Research Frontiers 2021 Research Frontiers 2021 125 Fig. 18. JASRI chart as of April 2022. President : Executive Managing Director : Y. Amemiya R. Tanaka, M. Abe, A. Yamaguchi Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute ( JASRI ) Accelerator Division Beam Dynamics and Monitor Group Insertion Device Group Accelerator Control Group Accelerator Machine Group T. Watanabe S. Takano T. Watanabe T. Tanaka T. Sugimoto Beamline Division O. Sakata Information-technology Promotion Division C. Saji Center for Synchrotron Radiation Research Spectroscopy Division Director Diffraction and Scattering Division XFEL Utilization Division Advanced Light Source and Optics Research Group Advanced Measurement and Analysis Group Scattering and Imaging Division Structural Biology Division Industrial Application and Partnership Division Industrial Platform Development Division Engineering Support Group Precision Spectroscopy Division R. Tanaka Y. Sakurai O. Sakata Y. Tamenori K. Tamasaku K. Tono T. Kumasaka A. Yamaguchi M. Yabashi A. Baron Y. Sakurai M. Yabashi T. Yabuuchi T. Hatsui Research Sector User Administration Division Safety Safety Office General Administration Division Planning Office S. Kimura T. Nakase T. Ohata Y. Ohishi Administration Sector
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